Waste Management

Dispose of waste responsibly by using designated dump stations for tanks and separating recyclables for proper disposal. Compost food scraps when possible or pack them out. Use biodegradable soap 200 feet from water sources. In undeveloped areas, dig a cathole for human waste and pack out toilet paper in a sealed bag.

Use reusable containers, beeswax wraps, and silicone storage bags instead of disposables. Shop with cloth produce bags and bulk bins using your own containers. Choose wooden utensils and bamboo dishcloths over plastic. Compost food scraps in a sealed container. Use biodegradable dish soap in refillable containers. Filter water instead of buying bottled water.

Composting toilets are the most sustainable choice, separating liquids and solids to create compost and reduce odor. Dry toilets with biodegradable bags also offer an eco-friendly alternative. Cassette toilets use plant-based chemicals, minimizing environmental impact. Incinerating toilets eliminate waste through heat but require more energy. Consider space, power, and disposal regulations when deciding.

Use a small, sealed trash container with compostable bags for daily waste. Separate recycling in collapsible bins. Dispose of trash regularly at campgrounds, gas stations, or public facilities—never leave waste at campsites. Reduce packaging before trips by removing excess materials. Compost food scraps when possible using sealed containers. Always pack out what you pack in.

Cassette toilets, like the Thetford C200, offer traditional flushing and a removable waste tank. Composting toilets, such as Nature's Head and Airhead, separate liquids and solids for less odor and infrequent emptying. Portable options like the Dometic 976 suit occasional use, while folding toilets with wag bags save space.

Find a dump station at a campground or rest area. Remove the cassette through the external door, carry it level, and remove the spout cap. Press the air release valve while pouring out the contents. Rinse, add chemicals, and replace it. Use gloves and wash hands thoroughly afterward.

Empty the liquid container every 2-4 days and the solid container every 3-4 weeks for two people. Add dry material like coconut coir after each use and keep the exhaust fan running continuously. Clean with vinegar spray, avoiding harsh chemicals. Regularly disassemble and deep clean components such as the agitator and seals.

Composting toilets like Nature's Head and Air Head are the most eco-friendly options, turning waste into compost without chemicals. Dry separating toilets reduce odor and environmental impact. For occasional use, a portable toilet with eco-friendly, biodegradable chemicals is suitable. Incinerating toilets are another option but require more energy.